What is a testator who leaves real property to heirs known as?

A testator who leaves real property to heirs is referred to as a devisor. This term specifically applies to individuals who bequeath real estate through their will. The act of leaving property in a will is known as devising, which is why the person doing so is called a devisor.

In this context, the term is used to differentiate between the various roles involved in an estate. An executor is responsible for administering the estate and ensuring that the testator's wishes are carried out after their death, but does not receive any property themselves. A beneficiary is a broader term that includes anyone who inherits assets from a will, whether those assets are real property, personal property, or monetary benefits. A devisee, however, specifically refers to the person who receives the real property bequeathed by the devisor. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the specific roles and terms involved in the process of estate planning and inheritance.